Turnkey Manufacturing

Turnkey PCBA & Box Build Support

Turnkey manufacturing support covers everything between a finished design and a finished product: component sourcing, PCB assembly (SMT), box-build integration and functional test, so you do not have to coordinate each vendor yourself. Hire PCB Designer provides PCBA and box-build assembly, supply-chain sourcing and test including ICT and flying probe.

Hardware realization

Automated pick-and-place machine assembling components on a green circuit board

Automated PCBA

Surface Mount Technology assembly of fine-pitch components, with automated optical (AOI) and X-ray inspection.

Mechanical box build

Complete electro-mechanical assembly: integration of PCBs into CNC-machined, injection-molded or sheet-metal enclosures, with complex wiring, potting and conformal coating.

Matte black industrial electronic enclosure with LED status lights and machined aluminum detailing

Supply chain sourcing

Global component sourcing with lifecycle management to reduce end-of-life risk and lead-time volatility.

Functional testing

Custom test-jig fabrication, in-circuit testing (ICT), flying probe and environmental stress screening such as thermal cycling.

What turnkey support includes

Typical scope for a turnkey build. The exact scope is confirmed when we review your files and requirements.

Typical turnkey process

  1. Design handoff and BOM review

    We review your files and bill of materials for manufacturability (DFM/DFA) and component availability.

  2. Component sourcing

    Parts are sourced and prepared for assembly, with alternatives raised for at-risk components.

  3. SMT assembly and inspection

    Boards are assembled on automated surface-mount lines and inspected, for example by AOI and X-ray.

  4. Box-build integration

    Populated PCBs are mounted in their enclosures, with wiring harnesses, thermal interfaces and sealing applied.

  5. Test and QA

    Units are checked with ICT, flying probe or custom functional test jigs, plus environmental screening where required.

Standards and test methods

Common industry references for assembly quality and test. Tell us which standards and classes your product needs when you request a quote.

IPC-A-610
Industry reference for the acceptability of electronic assemblies, widely used to judge assembly workmanship.
J-STD-001
Industry reference for requirements on soldered electrical and electronic assemblies.
ICT and flying probe
Electrical test methods: fixture-based in-circuit test for volume, fixture-free flying probe for prototypes and low volume.
AOI and X-ray
Automated optical inspection for visible defects and X-ray for hidden joints such as BGAs.

Turnkey manufacturing FAQ

What is turnkey PCB assembly?

Turnkey PCB assembly means one provider handles everything between your finished design and populated boards: sourcing components, surface-mount (SMT) assembly, inspection and testing. Instead of buying parts and coordinating several vendors yourself, you hand over the design files and bill of materials. Hire PCB Designer also supports the step beyond boards, box-build assembly.

What is box-build assembly?

Box build is the electro-mechanical assembly that turns a populated PCB into a finished product. It typically includes mounting boards in the enclosure, connecting wiring harnesses, securing thermal interfaces, potting or conformal coating, and final testing. It covers CNC-machined, injection-molded and sheet-metal enclosures, so the electronics and housing arrive as one working unit.

What is the difference between ICT and flying-probe testing?

In-circuit testing (ICT) uses a custom bed-of-nails fixture to contact many test points at once. It is fast per board, but the fixture costs time and money to build, so it suits higher volumes. Flying-probe testing uses moving probes and needs no fixture, which suits prototypes and low volumes. Both check for shorts, opens and wrong or missing components.

How do you manage component shortages and obsolescence?

We source components through global supply networks and review the bill of materials for lifecycle risk, such as parts that are end-of-life or have volatile lead times. Where a part is at risk, alternatives can be proposed and approved with you before assembly. Catching this during design review is much cheaper than discovering it at build time.

Which standards apply to PCB assembly quality?

Two widely used industry references are IPC-A-610, which defines the acceptability criteria for electronic assemblies, and J-STD-001, which sets requirements for soldered connections. Assembly quality is commonly judged against them, along with inspection such as AOI and X-ray. Tell us which class and standards your product requires when you request a quote.

How much does turnkey manufacturing cost, and how long does it take?

Both depend on your board complexity, component count and availability, quantity, testing needs and any box-build work. We do not publish flat prices or fixed lead times. Send your design files and requirements through the contact page, and we will review them and provide a quote and schedule based on the actual scope.

Plan your build with us

Send your design files, bill of materials and quantity targets and we will review them and come back with a scoped quote.